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QUESTION:
I recently read your response
to Rules for New Puppies.
I'm afraid to do the pinch method to correct bad behaviour
because I have a pitbull and I feel that she will turn on me
or get more aggressive. She is almost 3 months old. Do you
have any input on this. It would be greatly appreciated
because I'm now considering giving her up because of her bad
behaviour.
ANSWER:
One of the most common root
causes of aggressive or anti-social dogs is owners who fear
them. We can always rehabilitate an anti-social /
aggressive dog. But, we cannot always change the
owner's perception of the dog once the owner is afraid of
it. It is a recipe for disaster.
If you are already afraid of a
little, baby 3 month puppy, I would strongly advise either a
180 degree shift in your perception of the dog, or to rehome
it immediately with someone who does not have fear of the
puppy's breed.
It is not just pit-bulls that
face this unsettling situation. It is common in the giant
breeds, such as Mastiffs, as well. People see that BIG dog
and become concerned about its potential power. The dog
senses fear from its owner or other humans and doesn't know
how to process that information. So, in response, it lets
out a "woof" to try to ward off those weird feeling that it
senses. The "woof" is then perceived by the fearful owner
that the dog is, in fact, potentially aggressive. So, s/he
responds with more unbalanced energy back towards the dog
(fear, worry, panic, some type of frantic energy). The dog
has been developed by man to subordinate to and work for
people. Sensing apprehension or fear from the human makes
the dog believe the world is a very odd, unpredictable
place. It makes no sense to the dog that the higher ranking
one is afraid of him. So, the dog takes control of the
situation with a bite-first-ask-questions-later approach.
For me, a dog that has an owner that is afraid of it, is
like having a boss that is afraid of you (even though you
have no plans or desires to over ride his authority). Or,
worse, it's like a parent fearing her own child. It makes
no sense to the child that come with a good dose of
"obedience to authority" built in, to sense a parent who
fears him. It CAUSES issues that otherwise would not
present themselves.
Regardless of breed, the human
owner should be able to touch the dog ANYWHERE, ANYTIME, for
ANY reason and the pup should simply tolerate that. That is
"normal". People with feelings such as those you suggest in
your email, are the ones that create unbalanced, aggressive
dogs out of otherwise, normally social pit-bull puppies. If
you do not change your attitude, you have a fairly big
chance of raising a very anti-social puppy. But, you puppy
was not born anti-social. She will become that way because
of your interactions with her.
Do not put the puppy's breed higher in priority than her
species. She is a dog. She is 3 months old. While she had
sharp baby teeth, and obviously she is not getting feedback
from her owner about self-restraint and how to keep her
teeth off human flesh, she has no malice, no drive to be
aggressive at that age. Puppies that age need someone to
care for them with a high level of management. She just has
a lack of understanding about the rules that you are
responsible to impose upon her in "dog language" about her
actions. She is treating you like another puppy and almost
all puppies play with each other with their teeth. They are
not aggressive. They are puppies.
If you do not correct a puppy properly, it can perceive you
as a playmate and it will "come back" with another nip.
That is what "equals" do. You cannot be her equal. You
must assume the role of "parent", "top dog", "leader",
"higher ranking one" - how ever you want to perceive it.
She cannot learn what is acceptable if you do not teach
her. If you are afraid of her, or her behavior (which, to
me is the same thing), then you won't be very convincing in
your role. Either re-home her, or take control. She is a
BABY puppy, not an alligator. Remain calm, give her a firm
correction with the right attitude (cool confidence) -
follow the information in my article - and teach your puppy
to respect you. Limit the amount of free time she has so
that she does not get sleep deprived (which can cause
tantrums). Feed her properly. Do not interact with her in
ways that "hype her up" (a very common mistake made,
especially by young males - and even older ones). Make
certain that she is getting enough, uninterrupted sleep.
Let her be a puppy. Do not let her put her teeth on you,
even in play. If you have another well-balanced dog with
whom she can play puppy games, that would be great, too.
I do not understand why people who are afraid of pit-bull
acquire them. You cannot walk on eggshells around a dog for
the next 14 years without expecting something disastrous to
happen. You are either going to OWN your dog, or you are
going to have a dog that you do not trust. Make a choice.
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