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QUESTION:
I was very
interested in trying to get us into the Committed Canine class,
but am hearing some controversy in regards to the matter. I have
been told that I can take Jack to Petsmart and have him trained
for $200, have you heard of this? I guess I am looking for you
to assure me that I am doing the right thing by deciding to come
to you for $800.00 more plus transportation and lodging. I
greatly appreciate your help and all you do.
ANSWER:
I have never heard of PetSmart or
Petco taking on the role of training Service Dogs. I have been
in a PetSmart when the basic obedience classes were being held.
I am not impressed with the level of training they offer for
“basic obedience of pet dogs”, and neither are the dozen of
clients that I have had come to us for training who report they
“tried their classes but it didn’t work". Based on
the inferiority of the training for “basic pet” level classes,
from my experience, even if PetSmart offered a Service Dog
training option, I would have no confidence that the training
would be at the level required for Service Dogs.
I did some
research on the internet about the trainers who are employed at
the large pet department stores. They are typically right out
of a quickie class (perhaps a month or two of instruction) and
they are in the very early stage of their training “career”.
While they may be able to repeat what they read in a book or
show you techniques that they learned when training their own
pet dog during their class, they have very little experience
working with dogs or people. “Book smarts” only gets a person
so far, especially when we are dealing with living, breathing
animals (both dogs and people!).
On the
contrary, I have over 25 years of experience working with dogs
and their people, and the last 9 of those years I have run my
own, full-time professional dog training business. Teaching
dogs and their people has been my sole occupation since February
2002, when I left a 20 year career as a professional biologist
(during which time, of course, I studied animal behavior as well
as human psychology and sociology). While I was working in
corporate America, I also maintained a side-job teaching dog
owners in class situations as well as privately. My husband has
been working, full-time, with me for nine years as a
professional trainer as well. So, combined, we have over 35
years of experience working in the field.
A service
dog’s level of training must be at “Navy Seal Special Ops” level
while most pet dog training needs to be a Shopping Mall Guard
standard. There’s no comparison. The expectations of a Service
Dog’s behavior in public and the dog’s need to be able to
execute commands that mitigate a person’s disability (regardless
of whether that is in the home or in public) are at a level that
requires exceptional training, not just a “beginner obedience
class” stage of performance. So, my advice to anyone who wants
to employ the use of a Service Dog is to do a lot of homework
and not cut corners. Whether a person chooses to train the dog
themselves with the guidance of a professional trainer or
whether they acquire the dog from an organization, the dog’s
training must be maintained, daily, for the rest of its service
life. The training must be upheld at a very high standard.
Choosing the right trainer or organization will be instrumental
in whether the person can actually maintain the dog, or not.
While cost
should not be at the top of the list as far as a decision
criterion to identify the person or organization from whom you
receive training and support for your Service Dog, obviously it
matters. In comparison to every other Service Dog training
scenario that I have been able to identify doing thorough
research, our services are less expensive.
In general,
here are the most common options available to acquire a Service
Dog:
1.
A.
“Free” to qualified
individuals. There are large organizations that may be able to
offer a dog “for free”. But, typically one must be put on a
waiting list that is usually no less than two years. They
usually have a $20 - $100 non-refundable “application” fee.
Also, most of these “free” Service dogs require that the
recipient pay for travel to the organization’s location for no
less than 10 days, often 2 weeks or more to learn how to handle
the dog. The recipient usually must pay for some type of
equipment or learning materials, as well as the housing and
travel costs. It’s important to note that these organizations
require a person to “qualify” for the dog. Very few of these
organizations place dogs into service to mitigate psychiatric
disabilities like panic disorders or PTSD. Typically, these
organizations do not permit the owner to provide the dog and
they may also have policies regarding what breeds they train and
place as Service Dogs.
2.
B.
“Free” if you do your own fund
raising. It’s fairly common to see organizations that claim to
place SDs for little or no cost. They usually claim that their
cost to maintain and train a dog is between $10,000 - $25,000.
They require that most or all of that money is “donated” to
their “not-for-profit” organization through fund raising efforts
that you, personally, must assume. They may set you up with a
fund-raising counselor who will guide you on how to solicit the
$10,000+ “donation”. Then, you may still be placed on a waiting
list for a dog. Like the option above, few of these
organizations place dogs into service to mitigate psychiatric
disabilities like panic disorders or PTSD. Typically, these
organizations do not permit the owner to provide the dog and
they may also have policies regarding what breeds they train and
place as Service Dogs.
3.
C.
Pay a professional trainer for
instruction. This can be a private situation or a class such as
we offer. This requires that the individual assess the
professional trainer’s credentials to ascertain whether s/he has
the experience and resources to provide the necessary
information and training methods to teach a person and her dog
at the standard required of a fully functioning service dog.
Since the trainer does not have to incur the cost of acquiring
and then maintaining the dog (which can be quite costly), the
cost of professional instruction can be a very reasonable
option. The waiting list is typically shorter. The owner may
be permitted to choose the breed, or use their existing dog.
4.
D.
Train your own dog. Because, in
the USA a federal accreditation or certification program for
Service Dogs does not exist, and most States do not have
requirements regarding certification or licensing of Service
Dogs, just about anyone can decide to train their own dog to
mitigate their disability. There are “public access” laws that
pertain to people with disabilities that use a dog to mitigate
their disability, but they do not include any information about
certification. Unfortunately, this means that unworthy dogs
whose behavior is not acceptable for public access may be
donning a Service Dog cape and making a bad example for the rest
of the folks who use well trained Service animals. So, while
this may see the least expensive in terms of green-money, it can
be the most costly to Service Dog owners, in the long run.
Many
organizations charge an application processing fee. While we do
not do that, I fully understand the point. Writing this email
response to you has taken me over an hour of my time and I will
get nothing for it but the opportunity to post the information
on my website so that I won’t have to answer the question,
again, rather I can just forward someone to the webpage. The
reason that we chose to increase our prices is because of all of
the administration and follow-up time we spend with potential
students as well with our student clients who have been through
the class. When I first priced the class, I did so based on the
resource requirements to actually hold the class (one-on-one
time with students). What I found, after tracking over a year
worth of data, is that I spend more time outside of the class
performing administration duties than I do with direct
interaction with students and their dogs. Much of my time is
spent answering questions, speaking on the phone with students
or prospective students, discussing breeds of dogs, discussing
the person’s disability, and the conversations (both in email
and on the phone) are often hi-jacked to discussing a person’s
pet dog’s behavioral issues. Essentially, I am working for
free much of the time, and the bank that holds my mortgage
requires “real” money.
The
non-for-profit organizations pay their employees;
administrators, trainers, kennel help, the printer that prints
their training materials, the companies that make their Service
Dog vests and the electric company that provides them
utilities. The employees of the non-for-profit organizations
don’t work for free. I happen to think that our level of
instruction and training is exceptional. And, it is not easy
to find. It is still a “deal” at the prices that we charge. To
determine that for yourself would be more powerful, so I would
encourage you to do your own research.
As an
example of an organization that offers both trained dogs and
offers the option for people to provide their own dog for
training, here is a link to a Service Dog organization website:
http://puptky.giving.officelive.com/HowtogetaSD.aspx
I cut the
following directly from that page (publish date of this article
2/2010 - so any changes since then will not be included here):
If
you want to use your own dog to train:
Step #1: Application.
Please fill out one of our Service Dog Applications and return
it to us along with the $75 processing fee.
Step #2: After
acceptance to our program, you will need to set up a date and
time for us to evaluate your dog for suitability for service dog
work and the tasks you need the dog to perform for you as a
Service Dog. The evaluation is $500.
Step #3: If your dog
is accepted to become a Service Dog, you will then be required
to sign our contract. *If the dog is not accepted, you will need
to make the decision of whether to continue the program with one
of our dogs or discontinue the program. If you decide to
continue with one of our dogs, you will be required to make a
$500 deposit for a hold fee for one of our dogs.
Step #4: Make the
$7000 donation to our organization for the training program and
support
Step #5:
Schedule your training week with us.
Step #6: Arrive at our
facility to begin training.
As a
comparison, we charge $1000 for 2 full days of training
instruction for Phase One. Then, we charge $1000 for 2 full
days of training instruction for Phase Two. So, that’s four
full days of training. They provide a “week”. I don’t know if
that’s 5 days or 7 days, I cannot find that on their site. I
would guess it’s a five day week. So, their 5 days costs $7575
and our four days costs $2000. Our costs (which are
specifically for training a dog that is owned, housed and cared
for by the student), include many hours of administrative time.
While I understand organizations which require an Application
fee to cover those costs, we do not require an application fee
for our program, but rather we include that fairly intensive
administration service in the price of the class. We spend
many hours communicating with the student via email or telephone
both before and after the class to answer questions and provide
training support. Those services are included in our
course fee. We also have a Yahoo list for students which
requires our time answering questions and giving suggestions to
students who can also consult with each other via that medium.
When making a price comparison between organizations, I
recommend inquiring what is included in the training fee, if
that information is not listed on the organization's website.
I make no claims regarding what is included in the organization
I used to compare to our service beyond what they had listed on
their website when I created the comparison for this article.
While I did
offer a comparison, it was not to disrespect that organization
in any way, or to make any judgments regarding their services.
Like our facility, the example organization is located about an
hour from a larger metropolitan area - they are in KY we are in
south-central IL, so a comparison is probably fair. I
provided the example in this article simply as an means to
encourage folks to do their own research to see what is "out
there".
We don't
price our services based on other trainers' fees. We set
it at a level that we believe is fair for our geographical area
and the service we provide. If we lived closer to a
large metropolitan area, we'd have to charge significantly more
to cover expenses. But, then, folks would be paying for
our rent, rather than our high quality instruction. When
you come to train with us, you come to our 50 acre working sheep
ranch in rural Illinois where we have converted a large, metal
building into a training space. I print my own manuals,
rather than have a printer do the work. That way I can
edit and update as necessary, and it also results in less
expensive training materials for our clients (written training
materials are included in our class fee). We don't
think a dog needs a fancy facility to learn how to behave
properly. At times, to offer a good amount of "natural"
distractions, we train outdoors by our large pond, where the
sheep are grazing in an adjoining paddock and where our geese
and ducks are maintained free-range. We also understand that a typical "client" for a
Service Dog usually has a reduced income compared to the general
population. We don't don matching "Trainer" wear with a
printed company logo when we instruct class. And, mostly,
we believe that our methods are very "efficient" because we use
processes that dogs understand - and dogs usually can learn very
quickly, then they need lots of time to practice in different
locations. That is why we structure our program the way
that we do. We can accomplish a lot of learning in a short
time because of the processes we use and because of our
extensive years of experience.
I often
believe that the typical American is impressed more with the
glitz of "packaging" and "marketing" than they are with
substance. We offer substance in our training processes
and integrity in the manner with which we deal with people and
their dogs. We do not add fancy wrapping so we don't
charge for it, either.
We
implemented a Financial Assistance Fund (supported by donations,
alone) to help off-set the cost of the course to qualifying
individuals.
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